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Existing research explains academic course failure with two contrasting narratives; one narrative is negative, and the other is more hopeful. To reconcile these contrasting narratives, this study explored students’ perspectives on failing a course. The findings offer practical implications for higher education policy, student-faculty/staff relationships, and institutional efforts.

Candice Wilson-Stykes, Ph.D., engages in independent research projects to support institutions of higher education and their students. Her research interests are the intersection of institutional culture and student success, cultural capital in higher education, and academic course failure. She has also worked as a K–12 and higher education practitioner, primarily focusing on the high school-to-college transition and first-year success. Dr. Wilson-Stykes received her doctorate in higher education leadership and policy studies from the University of Houston.

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  1. To ensure that this paper maintained a manageable length, only three constituents have been highlighted. However, the author is happy to respond to reader requests for exhaustive descriptions of the other constituents.

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